Jaya Sri Maha Bodhi – The Oldest Sacred Tree in the World
The Jaya Sri Maha Bodhi, located in Anuradhapura, is one of the most sacred places of worship in Sri Lanka. It is not just any tree—it is a sapling from the original Bodhi tree in Bodh Gaya, India, under which Lord Buddha attained enlightenment more than 2,500 years ago.
Historical Significance
The sapling was brought to Sri Lanka in the 3rd century BCE by Sangamitta Theri, the daughter of Emperor Ashoka of India. King Devanampiyatissa planted it in Anuradhapura, and since then, it has been continuously protected and venerated. This makes the Jaya Sri Maha Bodhi the oldest living tree in the world with a recorded history.
Spiritual Importance
For Buddhists, the Bodhi tree symbolizes wisdom, enlightenment, and peace. Thousands of devotees visit the site every day to offer flowers, light oil lamps, and meditate beneath its branches. The calm and spiritual atmosphere here is unlike any other place in the country.
Pilgrimage & Devotion
The Jaya Sri Maha Bodhi has been cared for by generations of kings, monks, and local people. Protective walls, railings, and gold decorations have been built around the tree to preserve it for future generations. Pilgrims believe that making a vow under the sacred Bodhi tree brings blessings, protection, and spiritual strength.
Visiting Jaya Sri Maha Bodhi
Today, the site is one of the most important Buddhist pilgrimage destinations in the world. Visitors can walk through the tranquil temple grounds, join in daily rituals, and feel the deep connection to a tradition that stretches back over two millennia.

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