Kelaniya Raja Maha Viharaya
The Sacred Temple by the River
Just 11 kilometers from Colombo, on the banks of the Kelani River, stands the magnificent Kelaniya Raja Maha Viharaya. Known locally as Kelani Viharaya, this temple is one of the most important and venerated Buddhist temples in Sri Lanka, drawing both devotees and visitors from around the world.
A Sacred Legacy
According to tradition, Lord Buddha visited Kelaniya during His third visit to Sri Lanka. It is believed that the temple enshrines a gem-studded throne upon which the Buddha once sat while preaching. Because of this, Kelaniya Viharaya is recognized as one of the 16 Solosmasthana (the most sacred Buddhist shrines in the country).
The Beauty of the Temple
Kelaniya Raja Maha Viharaya is not only a spiritual site but also a place of artistic and cultural significance. The temple is world-famous for its beautiful wall paintings that depict scenes from the life of the Buddha, Jataka tales, and important events in Sri Lankan history. The large stupa, golden Buddha statue, and the serene Bo tree add to the sacred atmosphere.
The Duruthu Perahera
One of the highlights of Kelaniya Viharaya is the annual Duruthu Perahera, held every January. This grand cultural and religious procession features traditional dancers, drummers, decorated elephants, and devotees. It is considered one of the most colorful pageants in Sri Lanka and attracts thousands of participants and tourists.
Why Visit Kelaniya Viharaya?
- To witness one of Sri Lanka’s most sacred Buddhist temples.
- To admire the famous murals and artwork.
- To experience the Duruthu Perahera, a blend of devotion and culture.
- To enjoy the peaceful setting by the Kelani River.
Kelaniya Raja Maha Viharaya is not just a temple it is a living symbol of faith, culture, and tradition that has guided generations of Sri Lankans.


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