Kumana National Park

 

Kumana National Park – A Birdwatcher’s Paradise in Sri Lanka

Located on the southeastern coast of Sri Lanka, near Arugam Bay, Kumana National Park is one of the country’s most remarkable wildlife sanctuaries. It is especially famous for its rich birdlife, making it a dream destination for nature lovers and photographers.

A Haven for Birds



Kumana is best known for the Kumana Bird Sanctuary, a wetland area that attracts thousands of migratory and resident birds every year. Visitors can spot pelicans, painted storks, herons, spoonbills, and even rare species like the black-necked stork. During the nesting season, the sanctuary becomes alive with flocks of colorful birds, creating an unforgettable sight.

Wildlife Beyond Birds

While birds are the highlight, Kumana is also home to a variety of other wildlife. The park shelters elephants, leopards, wild boar, golden jackals, and deer. Crocodiles are commonly seen in the lagoons and tanks, adding to the park’s wilderness charm.


Landscapes and Lagoons

The park features stunning landscapes of lagoons, mangroves, sand dunes, and scrub jungles. The famous Kumana Villu lagoon is the centerpiece, spreading over 200 hectares and serving as a safe nesting ground for countless bird species.

Activities in Kumana

  • Birdwatching Safaris – The top activity for travelers, especially between April and July.

  • Jeep Safaris – Explore the park’s wild terrain and spot elephants or even leopards.

  • Photography – Capture breathtaking moments of birds in flight and wildlife in their natural setting.

Why Visit Kumana?

Unlike the busier Yala National Park, Kumana offers a quieter, more peaceful safari experience. It’s the perfect destination for travelers who want to connect with nature and enjoy birdwatching in a serene environment.

Best Time to Visit

The ideal time to visit Kumana is during the dry season (April to July), when migratory birds arrive in large numbers.


Kumana National Park is not just about wildlife – it’s about experiencing the beauty of nature in its purest form. For bird lovers and adventure seekers, it’s one of Sri Lanka’s best-kept secrets.

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