Thuparamaya – The Oldest Stupa in Sri Lanka
Thuparamaya, located in the sacred city of Anuradhapura, is believed to be the very first stupa built in Sri Lanka after the introduction of Buddhism. It holds a special place in the hearts of Sri Lankans because it enshrines the collarbone relic of Lord Buddha, making it one of the most important pilgrimage sites in the country.
History & Significance
Thuparamaya was built during the reign of King Devanampiyatissa in the 3rd century BCE, under the guidance of Arahat Mahinda Thero, who brought Buddhism from India to Sri Lanka. Its construction marked the beginning of a new cultural and spiritual era.
Architecture
The stupa is small compared to later constructions, yet it is admired for its elegant simplicity. It is shaped like a bell and surrounded by rows of stone pillars, which once supported a protective roof. Over centuries, it has been renovated many times, but the sacred aura of the site has remained unchanged.
Pilgrimage & Spiritual Value
Devotees from all around the island visit Thuparamaya to pay homage, light oil lamps, and engage in meditation. The peaceful environment around the stupa allows visitors to experience both serenity and deep devotion.
Visiting Thuparamaya
Today, Thuparamaya stands not only as a religious monument but also as a symbol of Sri Lanka’s rich Buddhist heritage. Anyone visiting Anuradhapura should not miss this sacred site. Whether you are a pilgrim or a traveler exploring history, Thuparamaya will leave you with a sense of peace and respect for Sri Lanka’s ancient culture.
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